Dujiangyan Qingcheng Mountain
in the western part of Chengdu, Sichuan Province, Mount Qingcheng and the Dujiangyan Irrigation System are two of Chinas most fascinating historical and natural sites. Mount Qingcheng, known as one of the birthplaces of Taoism, offers a serene and mystical experience with its lush greenery, ancient temples, and tranquil paths. The mountain is divided into front and back sections, with the front mountain being more developed and accessible, featuring numerous Taoist temples like the Jianfu Palace and the Tianshi Cave. The back mountain is more rugged and less touristy, perfect for those seeking a more adventurous hike and a closer connection with nature.
The Dujiangyan Irrigation System, a short distance from Mount Qingcheng, is an ancient engineering marvel that has been in continuous use for over 2,000 years. Built during the Qin Dynasty, this system was designed to control flooding and irrigate the fertile Chengdu Plain. Unlike modern dams, Dujiangyan uses natural topography to divert water from the Minjiang River into a network of canals, ensuring a steady water supply for agriculture. Key components of the system include the Fish Mouth Levee, which splits the river into inner and outer streams, the Flying Sand Fence, which prevents sediment from entering the irrigation channels, and the Bottle-Neck Channel, which controls water flow.
Together, Mount Qingcheng and the Dujiangyan Irrigation System offer a unique blend of spiritual heritage and ancient ingenuity. Visitors can explore the tranquil beauty of Mount Qingcheng, immersing themselves in the teachings of Taoism, and marvel at the enduring brilliance of the Dujiangyan Irrigation System, which continues to support the regions agriculture. These sites are not only significant for their historical and cultural value but also for their contribution to the sustainable development of the area. A visit to these landmarks provides a profound appreciation for Chinas rich history and its harmonious relationship with nature.