Xibaipo Scenic Area, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province
ibaipo Scenic Area, located in Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province, is a historically significant site in China’s modern history. Nestled in the picturesque Taihang Mountains, Xibaipo is renowned as the last rural command post of the Communist Party of China (CPC) during the Chinese Liberation War. It was here, from 1948 to 1949, that Chairman Mao Zedong and other CPC leaders strategized and directed critical campaigns, including the decisive Huaihai, Pingjin, and Liaoshen Battles, which ultimately led to the establishment of the People’s Republic of China.
The area preserves numerous historical sites, such as the former residences of Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, and other revolutionary leaders, as well as the meeting halls where major decisions were made. These sites offer visitors a glimpse into the humble yet pivotal conditions under which the CPC operated during this transformative period.
Xibaipo is not only a destination for historical education but also a place of natural beauty. Surrounded by lush greenery and serene landscapes, it provides a tranquil retreat from urban life. The Xibaipo Memorial Hall, with its extensive collection of artifacts, photographs, and documents, further enriches the visitor experience by detailing the revolutionary struggles and achievements of the CPC.
Today, Xibaipo is a symbol of China’s revolutionary legacy and a popular destination for those interested in history, culture, and nature. It serves as a reminder of the perseverance and determination that shaped modern China.